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Novo: Ozempic modtager EU-anbefaling i perifer arteriesygdom


126955 ProInvestorNEWS 23/6 2025 20:49
Oversigt

Novo Nordisk A/S: Ozempic® receives EU recommendation in peripheral arterial disease, cementing the broad benefits of semaglutide for people with type 2 diabetes and comorbidities

Pending a decision from the European Commission, Ozempic® (once-weekly semaglutide) will have the broadest approved label in the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1 RA) class, demonstrating improvements in blood sugar, weight, cardiovascular (CV) events, chronic kidney disease and peripheral arterial disease (PAD) functional outcomes1.
Ozempic® is the first and only glucose-lowering treatment with proven functional benefits in people with type 2 diabetes and PAD1. The positive opinion is based on results from the phase 3b STRIDE trial, which demonstrated an improvement in walking capacity in patients with type 2 diabetes and PAD1.
Additional data from STRIDE and SOUL (CV outcomes with Rybelsus® in type 2 diabetes) were presented today at the American Diabetes Association's (ADA) 85th Scientific Sessions2,3.

Bagsværd, Denmark, 23 June 2025 - Novo Nordisk today announced that the European Medicines Agency's (EMA) Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) has adopted a positive opinion for an update of the Ozempic® (once-weekly semaglutide) label to reflect the positive data from the STRIDE peripheral artery disease (PAD) functional outcomes trial.

STRIDE is the only dedicated PAD functional outcomes trial with a glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1 RA). PAD is a manifestation of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) where a build-up of fatty deposits in the artery walls restricts blood supply to muscles, which can cause debilitating symptoms, physical limitations and poor quality of life4.

"People living with type 2 diabetes face multiple cardiometabolic challenges, yet there is a lack of treatments that address the full disease spectrum," said Ludovic Helfgott, executive vice president, Product & Portfolio Strategy at Novo Nordisk. "Pending a decision from the European Commission, a STRIDE label update would complete the picture for Ozempic®, making it the only GLP-1 RA to have proven risk reduction of cardiovascular death, heart attack, stroke, major kidney events and improvement in functional walking capacity in people with type 2 diabetes. Coupled with its extensive real-world evidence, Ozempic® offers best-in-class benefits for people living with type 2 diabetes and its comorbidities, helping to treat today's disease, while potentially reducing future complications."

Following the positive opinion from the CHMP, Novo Nordisk expects the European Commission to implement the label update within approximately two months. Novo Nordisk has also filed for a label expansion of Ozempic® in the US, and a decision is expected in last quarter of 2025.

Based on data from the SOUL trial, Novo Nordisk has also filed for a label expansion for Rybelsus® with the EMA and FDA. This could potentially make Rybelsus® the first and only oral GLP-1 RA with proven cardiovascular (CV) benefits. A decision is also expected in the second half of 2025.

At the American Diabetes Association's (ADA) 85th Scientific Sessions, secondary data from the STRIDE, SOUL and FLOW semaglutide trials were presented:

STRIDE: Secondary results showed that once-weekly semaglutide 1.0 mg consistently improved maximum walking distance in people with type 2 diabetes with symptomatic PAD compared to placebo, regardless of their type 2 diabetes characteristics2.
SOUL: Secondary results showed that the CV benefits of oral semaglutide in people with type 2 diabetes and CV disease (CVD) and/or chronic kidney disease (CKD) appeared more pronounced in people with higher HbA1c levels at baseline. CV benefits were consistent across BMI categories3.
FLOW: Secondary results showed that the CKD benefits of once-weekly semaglutide 1.0 mg in people with type 2 diabetes, and regardless of baseline BMI, did not seem to be explained by change in body weight5. An additional analysis demonstrated that adding semaglutide to standard of care was projected to be highly cost-effective over the longer term in people with type 2 diabetes and CKD in Denmark6.

These results add to the body of evidence that supports semaglutide use across a spectrum of CV and metabolic conditions, including type 2 diabetes and CKD7, metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH)8, obesity and heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) with and without type 2 diabetes9-12. They also add to the well-established safety profile of semaglutide, with more than 33 million patient-years of exposure across indications since its launch in 201813.

About STRIDE

STRIDE is a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled phase 3b clinical trial assessing the benefit of once-weekly injectable semaglutide 1.0 mg, marketed as Ozempic®, on functional capacity. The trial enrolled 792 participants with type 2 diabetes and symptomatic PAD with walking-induced leg pain. The primary endpoint was maximum walking distance on a constant load treadmill for people treated with semaglutide compared to placebo at Week 521. STRIDE is the only dedicated PAD functional outcomes trial with a GLP-1 RA.

The STRIDE trial achieved its primary endpoint, with semaglutide 1.0 mg demonstrating a superior and clinically meaningful improvement of 13% in maximum walking distance and a mean treatment difference of 39.9 meters on a steep (12%) incline, compared to placebo at Week 521.

About SOUL

SOUL was a multicentre, international, randomised, double-blind, parallel-group, placebo-controlled, phase 3 CV outcomes trial with 9,650 participants enrolled. It was conducted to assess the effect of oral semaglutide vs placebo on CV outcomes in people with type 2 diabetes and established CVD and/or CKD. The SOUL trial was initiated in 2019. The key objective of SOUL was to demonstrate that oral semaglutide lowers the risk of major adverse CV events (MACE; a composite endpoint consisting of CV death, non-fatal myocardial infarction and non-fatal stroke) compared to placebo, when both added to standard of care in patients with type 2 diabetes and established CVD and/or CKD14.

The SOUL trial demonstrated a significant 14% risk reduction compared to placebo in MACE in adults with type 2 diabetes and CVD and/or CKD, making Rybelsus® (oral semaglutide) the first and only oral GLP-1 RA with proven CV benefit15.

About FLOW

FLOW was a randomised, double-blind, parallel-grouped, placebo-controlled, superiority trial comparing injectable semaglutide 1.0 mg with placebo as an adjunct to standard of care. The trial assessed the effect of the treatments on kidney outcomes for prevention of progression of kidney disease and risk of kidney and CV mortality in people with type 2 diabetes and CKD (defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] ≥50 and ≤75 mL/min/1.73 m2 with urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio [UACR] >300 and <5,000 mg/g or eGFR ≥25 and <50 mL/min/1.73 m2 with UACR >100 and <5,000 mg/g). A total of 3,533 people were enrolled in the trial, which was conducted in 28 countries at around 400 investigator sites7.

The key objective of the FLOW trial was to demonstrate delay in progression of CKD and to lower the risk of kidney and CV mortality through a composite primary endpoint consisting of the following five components: onset of persistent ≥50% reduction in eGFR according to the CKD-Epidemiology Collaboration (EPI) equation compared with baseline; onset of persistent eGFR (CKD-EPI) <15 mL/min/1.73 m2; initiation of chronic kidney replacement therapy (dialysis or kidney transplantation); death from kidney disease; or death from CVD. Confirmatory secondary endpoints included annual rate of change in eGFR (CKD-EPI), MACE (including non-fatal myocardial infarction, non-fatal stroke and CV death) and all-cause mortality7.

The FLOW trial demonstrated a statistically significant and superior 24% risk reduction in kidney disease progression, and a reduction in MACE and all-cause mortality in those treated with semaglutide 1.0 mg vs placebo7.

About PAD

Lower extremity PAD is a severe form of ASCVD that is under-screened, under-diagnosed and impacts approximately 230 million people globally16. The classical symptom is intermittent claudication, associated with limited walking ability and poor health-related quality of life4. Type 2 diabetes is one of the leading risk factors for PAD; nearly one in three people with PAD has type 2 diabetes17. While anti-atherosclerotic therapies and lifestyle changes are recommended, there are no effective therapies to specifically improve functional outcomes in PAD and type 2 diabetes18.

About Ozempic®

Ozempic® (semaglutide) injection 0.25 mg, 0.5 mg, 1.0 mg or 2.0 mg is a once-weekly GLP-1 RA indicated, along with diet and exercise, to improve blood sugar (glucose) in adults with type 2 diabetes and to reduce the risk of major CV events such as heart attack, stroke or death in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus with known heart disease19,20. Ozempic® is the only GLP-1 RA indicated to reduce the risk of worsening kidney disease and risk of death from CV events in adults with type 2 diabetes and CKD20. Ozempic® is currently marketed in 72 countries, and 7 million people with type 2 diabetes are currently being treated with Ozempic® worldwide21.

About Rybelsus®

Rybelsus® (oral semaglutide) is a GLP-1 RA indicated for the treatment of adults with insufficiently controlled type 2 diabetes mellitus to improve glycaemic control as an adjunct to diet and exercise22,23. Rybelsus® is administered once daily and is approved for use in three therapeutic dosages: 3 mg, 7 mg and 14 mg24,25. Rybelsus® offers superior blood glucose lowering vs Januvia® and Jardiance®24,25, together with consistent weight reduction24-26 and reduction in cardiometabolic risk factors26. Rybelsus® is currently commercially marketed in 45 countries. More than 2.1 million people with type 2 diabetes are currently being treated with Rybelsus® worldwide21.

Contacts for further information
Media:
Ambre James-Brown
+45 3079 9289
[email protected]

Liz Skrbkova (US)
+1 609 917 0632
[email protected]



23/6 2025 20:54 ProInvestorNEWS 5126956



Læs mere om denne udbredte sygdom her:

Vindueskiggersyndrom - åreforkalkning i benene

https://www.laegerformidler.dk/vindueskiggersyndrom-aareforkalkning-i-benene/



24/6 2025 07:39 ProInvestorNEWS 3126974



Et ekspertpanel under de europæiske sundhedsmyndigheder, European Medicines Agency (EMA), har anbefalet at godkende en udvidelse af indlægssedlen for Novo Nordisks storsællert Ozempic, så den også omfatter perifer kredsløbsforstyrrelse (peripheral aterial disease).

Det oplyser Novo Nordisk mandag aften.

Baggrunden for den positive indstilling fra ekspertpanelet, Committee for Medicinal Products in Human Use (CHMP), er resultaterne fra Stride-studiet, der har vist gode resultater med Ozempic på området.

Skulle den positive anbefaling også blive til en godkendelse og en udvidet indlægsseddel, vil det også betyde, at Ozempic vil have den bredeste indlægsseddel overhovedet blandt alle GLP-1-analoger på markedet, oplyser Novo Nordisk.

"Mennesker, der lever med type 2-diabetes, står over for flere kardiometaboliske udfordringer, men der mangler behandlinger, der adresserer hele sygdomsspektret," siger Ludovic Helfgott, der er direktør for produkt- og porteføljestrategi hos Novo Nordisk, i meddelelsen.

Ozempic er i forvejen Novo Nordisks suverænt bedst sælgende enkeltprodukt. I første kvartal alene solgte midlet for 32,7 mia. kr.

Marketwire



24/6 2025 07:58 Helge Larsen/PI-redaktør 5126976



En ting er åreforkalkning i benene. Det kan man have flere andre kritiske steder i kroppen også. F.eks. i hjerte- og halspulsårer.

Der er dog ingen direkte data, der specifikt måler ændringer i åreforkalkning i hjerte- eller halspulsårer hos mennesker behandlet med Ozempic, men indirekte evidens fra studier som SELECT og dyreforsøg tyder på, at semaglutid kan reducere progressionen af åreforkalkning og risikoen for tilhørende kardiovaskulære hændelse


SELECT-studiet (2023) viste, at behandling med semaglutid (2,4 mg ugentligt, svarende til Wegovy, men relevant for Ozempic) reducerede risikoen for alvorlige hjertekarsygdomme med 20% over en 5-årig periode. Dette inkluderede færre tilfælde af blodprop i hjerte og hjerne.

Selvom studiet ikke direkte målte ændringer i åreforkalkningens omfang, tyder reduktionen i kardiovaskulære hændelser på, at semaglutid kan have en beskyttende effekt, muligvis ved at mindske inflammation eller stabilisere plaques i kranspulsårer og halspulsårer.

SUSTAIN- og STEP-programmerne: Disse studier, primært fokuseret på type 2-diabetes og vægttab, har vist, at semaglutid reducerer risikoen for kardiovaskulære hændelser (f.eks. hjerteanfald og slagtilfælde) hos højrisikopatienter, herunder dem med eksisterende åreforkalkning.

Der er færre direkte data om semaglutids effekt på åreforkalkning i halspulsårer (carotisarterier). Dog kan de generelle kardiovaskulære fordele fra SELECT-studiet og andre forsøg indikere en potentiel effekt, da åreforkalkning er en systemisk sygdom, der rammer pulsårer i både hjerte og hals.



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